The record

Source documents

Every quotation on this site comes from a document you can read in full. Here are the court papers and Senate testimony we rely on, held on our own site so you can check each quotation yourself. They are copies of public records. We have not changed them. See the case page for how we use them and the court cases for the outcomes so far.

Court judgments and filings

First Judicial District Court, Santa Fe County, Case No. D-101-CV-2023-02838 · 6 August 2026

New Mexico v Meta: Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Judgment, Order, and Decree

The judge’s written decision in the New Mexico case against Meta, 68 pages.

Read the document (PDF, 493 KB)

Suffolk Superior Court, Civil No. 23-2397-BLS1 (the SJC opinion records the judge as Peter B. Krupp, J.) · Dated 17 October 2024

Commonwealth v Meta Platforms, Inc.: memorandum and order on motion to dismiss (Massachusetts Superior Court)

The trial court’s ruling refusing to dismiss the Massachusetts Attorney General’s case against Meta and Instagram, 28 pages. The judge wrote that Meta’s motion “is denied” and that the Complaint “is primarily based on Meta’s own conduct, not third-party content.” This is a ruling at the pleading stage, accepting the complaint’s allegations as true. It is not a finding that they are proved. The file is a scanned copy of the court’s published order.

Read the document (PDF, 9.5 MB)

Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, SJC-13747, 50 pages (slip opinion) · Argued 5 December 2025; decided 10 April 2026

Commonwealth v Meta Platforms, Inc.: opinion of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court

The state’s highest court rejected Meta’s argument that Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act bars the Massachusetts Attorney General’s claims. The court wrote: “Thus, at least at this preliminary stage of the litigation, Meta has not shown it is entitled to the protection provided by § 230(c)(1).” This is a ruling on a preliminary legal question, accepting the complaint’s allegations as true. It is not a finding that the allegations are proved. The opinion also records that the Massachusetts civil action was commenced in the Superior Court on 24 October 2023.

Read the document (PDF, 284 KB)

MDL No. 3047, N.D. Cal., Document 2883-49 (amended Exhibit 1116), filed 26 March 2026; Bates GOOG-3047MDL-03360356 · Email dated 8 June 2012; filed 26 March 2026

Exhibit 1116 to the plaintiffs’ omnibus opposition: Google internal email of 8 June 2012 (iOS Creator App review notes)

An internal Google email forwarding notes from a review of a planned video-creation app, 5 pages, filed as an exhibit in the federal social media litigation. Under “Value prop” the notes state: “Goal is not viewership, it’s viewer addiction”. Names of the author and recipients are redacted in the filed copy. The notes concern an app for creators, not children, and are not a finding of a court.

Read the document (PDF, 1.2 MB)

MDL No. 3047, N.D. Cal., Document 2651-36 (amended Exhibit 775), filed 20 January 2026; Bates GOOG-3047MDL-00874191 · Presentation dated April 2018; filed 20 January 2026

Exhibit 775 to the plaintiffs’ omnibus opposition: YouTube internal slide deck, “Literature Review: Effects of Watching Digital Videos on Viewer Well-Being”

An internal YouTube UX Research presentation (“UXRS Rapid Research”, April 2018) filed as an exhibit in the federal social media litigation, 11 pages. One slide, summarising outside research, states: “Researchers feel that YT is built with the intention of being addictive”. Another states: “Notifications are a critical part of YouTube and contribute to addiction.” The slides summarise third-party studies. They are not findings of a court, and Google has contested the claims in these cases.

Read the document (PDF, 1.1 MB)

Scott Circuit Court, Division II, Civil Action No. 24-CI-00824, 11 pages (Hon. Kathryn H. Gabhart) · Entered 20 February 2026

Commonwealth of Kentucky ex rel. Russell Coleman, Attorney General v TikTok, Inc. et al.: order denying defendant’s motion to dismiss

The Scott Circuit Court (Kentucky) refused to dismiss the Attorney General’s consumer protection case against TikTok. The court held that personal jurisdiction was proper, that Section 230 “does not mandate dismissal at this stage”, and that the First Amendment “does not bar the Commonwealth’s claims at this stage”. It found that the complaint “states viable claims under the KCPA and related theories”. This is a ruling at the pleading stage, taking the complaint’s allegations as true. It is not a finding that the allegations are proved.

Read the document (PDF, 249 KB)

In re Social Media Adolescent Addiction/Personal Injury Products Liability Litigation, MDL 3047, Case 4:22-md-03047-YGR, Document 2480 · Filed 21 November 2025

Plaintiffs’ less-redacted corrected omnibus opposition to defendants’ motions for summary judgment

A 235-page brief filed by the plaintiffs in six school district cases within the federal social media litigation. It quotes internal Meta documents (Exhibits 74, 299, 315, 316, 366 and 372). Quotes from internal documents are allegations in a filing, not findings of a court.

Read the document (PDF, 2.7 MB)

Complaints by public authorities

US District Court, Northern District of California, Case 4:23-cv-05448-YGR, Document 73-2 · 22 November 2023

Multistate attorneys general complaint against Meta

The complaint brought by 33 US state attorneys general against Meta, 233 pages. Meta and the states filed a stipulation on 22 November 2023 (Document 73) attaching this redacted version, and the court granted it by order on 27 November 2023 (Document 77). Everything in it is an allegation.

Read the document (PDF, 2.7 MB)

Suffolk Superior Court, Civil Action No. 2384CV02397-BLS1 · Dated 24 October 2023

Commonwealth of Massachusetts v Meta Platforms, Inc. and Instagram, LLC: Complaint and Jury Demand

The Massachusetts Attorney General’s 102-page complaint against Meta, in the public version the Attorney General’s office published with some material redacted. Everything in it is an allegation.

Read the document (PDF, 5.8 MB)

Testimony to the US Senate

Hearing: Big Tech and the Online Child Sexual Exploitation Crisis, Senate Committee on the Judiciary · 31 January 2024

Written testimony of Mark Zuckerberg

The written testimony of Meta’s founder and chief executive to the Senate Judiciary Committee, 5 pages. It includes his statement that “the existing body of scientific work has not shown a causal link between using social media and young people having worse mental health outcomes.”

Read the document (PDF, 136 KB)

S. Hrg. 117-819, Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, Subcommittee on Consumer Protection, Product Safety, and Data Security · 8 December 2021

Hearing transcript: Protecting Kids Online: Instagram and Reforms for Young Users (Adam Mosseri)

The official US Government Publishing Office transcript of the hearing at which the Head of Instagram gave a written statement and answered senators’ questions, 83 pages. It includes his answer: “Senator, respectfully, I don’t believe the research suggests that our products are addictive.”

Read the document (PDF, 354 KB)

Hearing: Big Tech and the Online Child Sexual Exploitation Crisis, Senate Committee on the Judiciary · 31 January 2024

Written testimony of Evan Spiegel

The written testimony of Snap’s co-founder and chief executive to the Senate Judiciary Committee, 4 pages. It includes his statement: “Protecting Snapchatters is our moral responsibility and a business imperative.”

Read the document (PDF, 88 KB)

Hearing: Social Media and the Teen Mental Health Crisis · 7 November 2023

Written statement of Arturo Béjar

A former Facebook engineering leader’s written testimony to the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Privacy, Technology, and the Law.

Read the document (PDF, 216 KB)

Hearing: Hidden Harms: Examining Whistleblower Allegations that Meta Buried Child Safety Research · 9 September 2025

Written statement of Jason Sattizahn

A former Meta researcher’s written statement to the same Senate subcommittee. It concerns Meta’s virtual reality products and research.

Read the document (PDF, 189 KB)

Hearing: Hidden Harms: Examining Whistleblower Allegations that Meta Buried Child Safety Research · 9 September 2025

Written statement of Cayce Savage

A former Meta researcher’s written statement to the same Senate subcommittee. The statement itself is dated 6 September 2025.

Read the document (PDF, 192 KB)

Hearing: Protecting Kids Online: Testimony from a Facebook Whistleblower · 4 October 2021 (statement); hearing 5 October 2021

Written statement of Frances Haugen

A former Facebook product manager’s statement to the Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Consumer Protection, Product Safety, and Data Security.

Read the document (PDF, 92 KB)

S. Hrg. 117-769, Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation · 5 October 2021

Official printed transcript of the Haugen hearing

The US Government Publishing Office’s printed record of the full hearing.

Read the document (PDF, 3.9 MB)

How to read these documents

A complaint sets out what one side alleges. It is not a finding. A brief quotes documents to support one side’s argument. Only a judgment records what a court has decided. We say which is which wherever we quote them, for example on the Instagram, TikTok, Snapchat and YouTube pages. Each case in full is on the case files page. If you think we have misquoted a document, tell us and we will correct it.

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